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www.xkb1.com 新课标第一网不用注册,免费下载! Review of Units 1-5(1-5单元复习) 归纳总结

一. 语法

1. 动名词的用法:

(1)动名词兼有动词和名词的特征,由动词加-ing构成。 (2)用法 A. 作主语

She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a lot. B. 作宾语

Now, I am enjoying learning English. Thanks for sending me the E-mail. C. 作定语

I think that doing a lot of listening practice is one of the secrets??

2. used to 的用法

“主语+used to+动词原形+其它”这个句型结构表示过去的习惯,暗示现在已无此习惯。

其否定形式是主语+didn’t use to +动原 问句形式为:Did+主语+use to+??

反意疑问句:主语+used to+?,did+主语? 和used to 相关的其它句型: get / be used to doing 习惯于做?

www.xkb1.com 新课标第一网不用注册,免费下载! be used for doing被用来 3. 简单的被动语态

当主语是动作的承受者时,应用被动语态。 一般现在时被动语态:主语+is/am/are+过去分词 一般过去时被动语态:主语+was/were+过去分词 一般将来时被动语态:主语+will be+过去分词

含有情态动词的被动语态:主语+情态动词+be+过去分词 4. allow句型

(1)allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 We do not allow people to smoke in the hall. (2)allow doing允许做某事 (3)be allowed to do 被允许做某事

(4)should be allowed to do 应该被允许做某事 5. 虚拟语气

构成:主句:主语+would+动原

从句if+主语+过去式(be动词一律用were)+其它 用法: A. 表示与事实相反的假设 B. 表示不可能实现的事情 C. 用于提建议 6. 提建议句型总结

(1)I think you should / could do. (2)You had better do.

www.xkb1.com 新课标第一网不用注册,免费下载! (3)If I were you, I would do. (4)What about / How about doing?

(5)Why not do ?? / Why don’t you do ?? 7. 表示推断的情态动词

(1)can’t(0%)(2)might / could (20%-80%)(3)must 90% 这几个表示推测的情态动词后面可接: A. +名词

He must be a boy. B. +物主代词

It must be Mary’s / mine. It must be Mary’s book. C. +形容词

She must be very sad. D. +be +doing

She must be doing his homework. 二. 话题: (1)学会怎样学习

(2)谈论过去的习惯及描述人物特征 (3)谈论规章、制度及同意或不同意 (4)谈论虚拟的情景 (5)对可能的情况进行推断 三. 主要词组 Unit 1

www.xkb1.com 新课标第一网不用注册,免费下载! (1)make flashcards做闪视卡片 (2)study for a test为考试用功 (3)make vocabulary lists做单词表 (4)ask?for help求助于?

(5)practice conversations with friends和朋友一起练习对话 (6)read aloud to practice pronunciation 大声朗读来练习发音 (7)improve the speaking skills提高口语能力 (8)too ?to? 太?而以致于不能做

(9)memorize the words of pop songs记忆流行歌曲的歌词 (10)feel differently感觉不同

(11)join the English club加入英语俱乐部 (12)end up (with?) 以??结束 (13)do a survey做调查

(14)watch English-language TV 看英语电视 (15)make mistakes in grammar 出语法错误

(16)get the pronunciation right 把读音弄准 (17)first of all 首先,第一 (18)to begin with 首先 (19)later on 过后 (20)be afraid to do ? 害怕做 (21)make complete sentences做完整的句子

(22)take a lot of grammar notes记大量的语法笔记 (23)enjoy learning English喜欢学英语