发布时间 : 星期一 文章精选通用版2018版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分基础知识考点Unit3AtasteofEnglishhUmoUr考点突破练新人教版必更新完毕开始阅读
Unit 3 A taste of English
hUmoUr
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．But when you share a story with your friends，you care a lot more ________ they react.(2016·全国Ⅲ，阅读D)
2．“Did you hear what happened to Adam last Friday？”Lindsey whispers ________ Tori.(2016·浙江，阅读A)
3．But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different ________(direct)．(2016·天津，阅读B)
4．I tried to convince ________(me) that the trouble was with the problem itself，not with me.(2016·天津，阅读D)
5．The town was cut off ________ the rest of the world due to heavy snow.(2016·北京，完形)
6．How does the author's story inspire you ________(overcome) difficulties in life？(2016·天津，阅读表达)
7．People do not avoid ________(entertain) in their homes，but they also hold business meals at restaurants.
8．By the time the girl comes back to life，scientists probably ________ (discover) a cure for this incurable disease.
9．They make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout ________ day.
10．I like writing novels on the countryside ________ particular.
答案 1.how 2.to 3.directions 4.myself 5.from6．to overcome 7.entertaining 8.will have discovered9．the 10.in Ⅱ.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)
1．He went out to play，left his homework unfinished.
2．By 2010 the population of our city has risen to over 20 million.
3．With the electricity being cut off，all the machines had to stop working. 4．It's wrong for the visitors to be cruel of the animals in the zoo.
5．Luckily for her，she picked out from dozens of applicants for the job last week. 6．As far as I know，he made fortune by selling used cars. 7．Jeffrey is not such an intelligent person that you think.
8．My initial reaction of the news was relief，but as I thought more about it I began to feel angry.
9．Though there was no one in the hall，he stood on the stage as if he is being watched and expected to deliver a speech.
10．He sat back in the chair，took a book and began to read，looking rather at an ease.
答案 1.left→leaving 2.has→had 3.去掉being4．of→to 5.she后加was 6.made后加a 7.that→as
8．of→to 9.he后的is→were 10.去掉an Ⅲ.单元考点作文串记 (一)根据提示翻译句子
1．刘成是个普通的农民，他很满足于他现在的生活。(ordinary，content) ___________________________________________________________________ 2．他很喜欢唱歌，经常用他的歌声给老百姓带来欢乐。(entertain) ___________________________________________________________________
3．虽然生活很不富裕，但他克服种种困难练习唱歌，在当地小有名气。(badly off，overcome) ___________________________________________________________________
4．幸运的是，在一次中央电视台举办的演唱比赛中他那令人信服的演唱获得了成功。(fortunately，convincing)
___________________________________________________________________ 5．现在他经常出现在一些中央电视台的节目中。(appear)
___________________________________________________________________ (二)加入适当过渡词，连句成篇
答案 (一)1.Liu Cheng is an ordinary farmer.He is content with his life now. 2．He likes singing very much.He often entertains people with his songs. 3．Though his family was badly off，he overcame different kinds of difficulties to practise singing，making himself famous in his hometown.
4．Fortunately，his convincing voice contributed to his success in a singing competition on CCTV.
5．Now he often appears in the programmes of CCTV. (二)【参考范文】
Liu Cheng is an ordinary farmer，who is content with his life now.He likes singing very much and he often entertains people with his songs.Though his family was badly off，he overcame different kinds of difficulties to practise singing，making himself famous in his hometown.Fortunately，his convincing voice contributed to his success in a singing competition on CCTV.Now he often appears in the programmes of CCTV. Ⅳ.阅读理解
Yesterday my older neighbor，who takes care of part of our garden with great difficulty and efforts，was in deep shock.Obviously，my cats had left droppings (粪便) in his perfect flower beds.
Fortunately，my husband and I weren't at home when this happened，so he vented (发泄) his anger on my friend and neighbor，Katherine.She was kind enough to listen to him and to go down into the garden with him to have a look.She even took a picture!
When I got home，she had left a message on my answering machine about the incident.Having heard it was about my cats again，my stomach turned.Last year，he got so upset that he threatened (威胁) to put rat traps on the roof，hoping that would warn me to keep my cats indoors.So I was a little worried.
However，I couldn't help but laugh when I heard Katherine tell me what the whole incident was all about.I understand gardening is important to my neighbor and that he keeps his garden perfect to comfort his soul.
So when I saw him in the garden days later，I went over to talk to him. And the talk turned out to be quite nice.I was really surprised to find that
I had the wisdom not to respond to his comments on my cats.
Instead，I had conversations with him about the beautiful flowers he had planted，the color combinations，and the care he took in creating such a sense of order.I tried to convey my understanding and appreciation without arguing or talking down to him.
I was really amazed how that talk turned out.We haven't had a conversation like that for over a year!
【语篇解读】 本文讲述的是发生在邻里之间的小插曲。作者巧妙而智慧地通过一次愉快的谈话把她和那位邻居间的不愉快转变为友好。
1．Why was the author's older neighbor shocked yesterday? A．He found droppings everywhere in his house. B．The author's cats made his perfect garden dirty. C．The author's friend Katherine ruined his garden. D．He found the author's cats sleeping in his garden.
答案 B [细节理解题。由第一段中的Obviously，my cats had left droppings in his perfect flower beds可知，该邻居感到震惊的原因是作者的猫们在他的花圃里留下了粪便。这也就是说把他的花园弄脏了。]
2．We can conclude from the text that the older neighbor________． A．had bad relationships with his neighbors B．disliked animals and always drove them away C．spent all his time on his garden to clean his soul D．was glad to hear others appreciate his garden and efforts
答案 D [推理判断题。根据文章最后两段可知，作者通过与该邻居谈论他的园艺工作从而表达了作者对该邻居的理解和赞赏后，结果谈话效果很好。显然，该邻居乐意听别人赞赏他的花园和为之付出的努力。]
3．How did the author feel after she talked to her older neighbor? A．Disappointed. B．Delighted. C．Nervous. D．Sad.
答案 B [推理判断题。由最后一段可知，作者和该邻居已经一年多没有那样愉快、深入地交流了。由此可推知，那次谈话后作者感到很高兴。]