发布时间 : 星期三 文章Unit 12 Culture Shock更新完毕开始阅读
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I attached a wire to the radio.我在收音机上接了一根电线。
[朗文当代]
The children are very attached to their grandparents.孩子们非常依恋他们的祖父母。 [剑桥高阶] 即学即用 翻译句子
⑨他十分喜爱他的女儿。(attach)
______________________________ He is very attached to his daughter.
1.set out开始,动身,出发;着手 set about着手,(开始)做
set sb. an example为某人树立榜样 set foot in/on登上;涉足;访问 set off出发,动身;引起 set...free释放
be set in(故事)发生在;以??为背景 set sail启航
set in(雨等恶劣天气)到来,开始 set aside储蓄;把??放在一边 【典型例句】
They set out to work as soon as they arrived.他们一到达就开始工作。 [朗文当代]
This rain looks as if it has set in for the rest of the day.看来今天雨不会停。 [剑桥高阶]
They’ve just set off on a round-the-world cruise.他们刚刚出发去作一次环球巡游。 [剑桥高阶]
Let’s set aside our personal feelings.让我们抛开个人情绪。 [朗文当代] 即学即用
用适当的词完成句子
He set ________washing his car. ?I’ll set________to prepare supper. about out
?We all set ________/________for New York next Tuesday.
?Do be careful with these fireworks,the slightest spark could set them________. ?The novel is set________ the 17th century Spain. off out off
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in
2.turn out结果是,后来是,被证明是 turn about转过身来
turn aside闪开,让开;偏离 turn away转过脸去;驱逐;拒绝 turn back阻止,阻挡 turn down拒绝 turn in上缴,归还 turn off关;解雇
turn over翻阅;移交
turn to求助;翻到(??页),着手,致力于 turn up出席;发生 【典型例句】
The day turned out (to be)fine.结果那天是晴天。 [朗文当代] When they show an operation on TV,I have to turn away.
电视上播手术过程时,我只能转脸不看。 [剑桥高阶] Something unexpected has turned up.发生了没有料到的事。 [朗文当代]
She has turned the article into English.她已把这篇文章译成英语。
[朗文当代]
⑤Please turn your old parking permits in at the end of the week.
请于本周末交回旧的停车证。 [剑桥高阶] 即学即用 完成句子
?All of a sudden he turned________and saw me. ?He turned________pretending not to see me. ?The wheel of history cannot be turned________. ?I have to turn________your offer.
?He turned________a page or two,but was not interested. about back aside down over
It is...who/that 【精讲拓展】
强调句型是对句中某一成分(主语、宾语、状语)加以强调,如果被强调的成分是人,则用who/that;如果被强调的部分是其它成分时,只用that。
I met John in the street yesterday.我昨天在街上遇见了约翰。
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(1)强调主语
It was I that/who met John in the street yesterday.是我昨天在街上遇见约翰。 (2)强调宾语
It was John that I met in the street yesterday.我昨天在街上遇见的是约翰。 (3)强调地点状语
It was in the street that I met John yesterday.是在街上昨天我遇见了约翰。 (4)强调时间状语
It was yesterday that I met John in the street.是昨天我在街上遇见了约翰。 强调句型的注意点:
(1)被强调的代词格应与原句的格相一致
It is him that I want to see.(强调see后的宾语)
(2)被强调部分若是主语,who/that后的谓语动词须在人称和数上 与主语相一致。 It is I whom am to blame.这全怪我。 (3)It还可指时间、天气、环境等。
It was three o’clock when I came back. 当我回来的时候已是三点了。
但:It was at three o’clock that I came back.(强调句型) 是在三点钟我回来的。
(4)强调“直到??才”It is/was not until...that
It was not until the dinner was ready that he came back. 晚饭做好了他才回来。
1.He________poor all his life.
A.went on B.continued C.insisted D.remained 解析:句意为:他一生都贫穷。remain为系动词后接形容词作表语。 答案:D
2.The experiment______________to be____________. A.turned out;great success B.turned out;a great success
C.turned into;greatly successful D.turned up;great success
解析:句意为:实验的结果很成功。turn out表“结果,被证明是”;turn up表“开大,出现”;turn into表“变成”;success抽象名 词具体化时要加不定冠词a/an。 答案:B
3.Where was it________the road accident happened yesterday? A.when B.that C.which D.how
解析:句意为:昨天是在哪里发生了道路交通事故?该句是疑问句的强调句型。 答案:B
4.Science and technology have________in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.
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A.attached B.assisted C.contributed D.witnessed
解析:句意为:科学技术对农业生产的提高有很重要的贡献。 attach表“系上,附上”,assist表“帮助”,witness表“目睹”。 答案:C
5.—Do you know you________an apology to me?You should do that immediately. —Oh,sorry.
A.gave B.made C.owe D.own 解析:句意为:“你知道应该向我道歉吗?你必须马上道歉。”“噢,对不起。”owe sth.to sb.表“欠某人某物”。 答案:C
6.—Can Li Hua help me with my English?
—I regret to tell you her English is________yours.
A.as good as B.no more than C.more better than D.no better than 解析:句意为:“李华能帮助我学英语吗?”“我遗憾地告诉你她的英语和你的一样差。”no better than表“与??一样不好”。 答案:D
7.I________everyone make full use of time.
A.wish B.hope C.want D.suggest
解析:句意为:我建议每个人都应该充分利用时间,根据从句的动词make用原形可知主句的动词必须后接虚拟语气的动词。 答案:D
8.—What should I wear to attend his birthday party? —Dress________you like.
A.what B.however C.whatever D.how 解析:句意为:“我该穿什么去参加他的生日舞会?”“你爱怎么穿都可以”。dress后不能接something作宾语,只能用somebody作宾语,故A、C不能选。这是一个用however引导的让步状语从句。 答案:B
9.It seems________the trouble lies.
A.that B.here C.where D.there
解析:句意为:这就是问题之所在。where引导一表语从句,在从句中作状语。 答案:C
10.—Are you satisfied with his answer? —Not at all.It couldn’t have been________.
A.the worst B.better C.worse D.so bad 解析:句意为:“你对他的回答满意吗?”“一点也不。没有比这更差的回答了。”否定词not/never与比较级连用表最高级“没有比这更??”。 答案:C
11.He sold his car________$2,000.
A.by B.with C.for D.in
解析:句意为:他以两千美元的价格卖掉了他的车。for后可接价格。 答案:C
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