发布时间 : 星期四 文章中考英语基础知识解析更新完毕开始阅读
Who’s that girl over there?
Who’s talking in the next room?
2．这条裤子是我的。
误：This trouser is mine.
正：This pair of trousers is mine. & The trousers are mine.
析：某物如果是由两个对称的部分组成的，该物应用复数形式。如shoes, glasses, compasses（圆规）等。如果表示“一条??，一双??，一副??”等时，往往用a(this, that)pair of+该物。这一结构作主语时谓语动词用单数。如果前面与物主代词或名词所有格连用作主语时，谓语动词用复数。如：
That pair of glasses is hers.
My shoes are black.
3．请把你的自行车借给我。
误：Please borrow your bike to me.
正：Please lend your bike to me. & Please lend me your bike.
析：lend sth. to sb. / lend sb. sth.意为“把某物借给某人”，即从物主那儿借出去。borrow sth. from sb.意为“从某人那儿借来某物”。
五．强化训练
I．单词拼写
A）按要求写出下列单词的适当形式。
1. family（复数） ___________ 2. my（名词性物主代词）__________
3. swim（现在分词）__________ 4. meet（同音词）___________
5. short（反义词）___________ 6. study（第三人称单数）________
7. friend (形容词) ______________ 8. question（同义词）___________
9. they（宾格）_____________ 10. boys（所有格形式）____________
B）根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词
11. The bottle is e______. I want a full one.
12. In the classroom there are many pictures on the t ______desk.
13. —May I borrow your dictionary?
—Of c______. Here you are.
14. He likes t______ by train, because it’s cheap and safe.
15. Tom is at the door of the classroom. But it is l_______. He can’t open it.
C）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
16. Li Ning can speak________(English).
17. There are three _______ (knife) on the table.
18. We’re doing ______ (we) homework at home.
19. The school gate is _______ (close) now.
20. You can eat_______ (difference) kinds of food in that restaurant.
II．选择填空
21. ____ girl has ______ apple. _____ apple is big and red.
A. An, an, The B. The, an, The C. A, a, An D. The, an, An
22. These are ______ cups. _______ are over there.
A. our, Yours B. yours, Mine C. his, Our D. Their, Your
23. —I often go to school_____. What about you? —I often _____ to school.
A. by bus, ride a bike B. by a bus, ride a bike
C. by a bus, by a bike D. by bus, ride bike
24. This is Lucy’s pen. Please ________.
A. give her to it B. give her it
C. give it to her D. give it her
25. —______ that? —I think _______ Han Mei.
A. Who’s, it’s B. Whose, its C. Who’s, its D. Whose, it’s
26. I have two pens. One is blue, ____ is black.
A. other B. others C. the other D. another
27. —Your English is very good. —______.
A. Yes, you’re right B. Thank you
C. That’s right D. No, it’s not good
28. Your coat is here. Please ________.
A. put on them B. put them on C. put on it D. put it on
29. —_____ do you like about Beijing? —The people, and the food.
A. How B. Where C. Which D. What
30. _____ she ______ a computer?
A. Is, have B. Is, has C. Does, has D. Does, have
31. Let’s go and _______.
A. play football B. play the football
C. play a football D. to play football
32. —Nice to meet you. —________.
A. Nice to see you. B. Hello, how are you?
C. Nice to meet you, too. D. Thank you very much.
33. —What’s wrong ________ your bike? —It’s broken.
A. with B. on C. for D. about
34. It’s seven o’clock. Kate ______ supper now.
A. have B. has C. are having D. is having
35. —Who is the woman in the car? —She is ______ mother.
A. Kate’s and Mary’s B. Kate and Mary’s
C. Kate and Mary D. Kate’s and Mary
36. You like _________ basketball. Would you like _______ a new one?
A. play, buying B. to play, buy
C. to play, buying D. playing, to buy