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正确答案:D

解答参考:[第二单元]D raise意为―举起,抬起‖;enlarge:―扩大‖,指在大小、容量或范围等方面的扩大;heighten:―提高,升高‖;promote:―促进,增进‖。【译文】政府正努力采取措施以促进两国之间的相互理解。

16. Though he left the motherland since he was born, he can speak ____________ French. (A) smooth (B) fluent (C) easy (D) flowing

你选择的答案: B [正确] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第二单元]B smooth意为―平滑的,光滑的;(事情)进行顺利的‖;fluent表示―(语言)流利的‖,符合题意;easy意为―安逸的;自在的;宽容的‖;flowing意为―流动的;(文体等)流畅的‖。【译文】尽管他出生后便离开了祖国,却能说一口流利的法语。

17. All his energies are ____________ upon the job and he seems to have little time for his family. (A) aimed (B) guided (C) focused (D) directed

你选择的答案: C [正确] 正确答案:C

解答参考:[第二单元]C aim:―瞄准;针对‖,与at/for搭配;guide意思是―引导,指导;为……领路,带领‖;focus与介词upon或on搭配,意为―集中于,专注于‖;direct:与at或towards搭配,表示―针对……‖;与to搭配,意思是―给……指路;指点;将……寄给‖。【译文】他把自己全部的精力都投入到了工作上,好像没有多少时间顾及到他的家庭。

18. He said she must have been out of town for weeks; otherwise he ____________ her in office.

(A) would see (B) should see (C) must have seen (D) would have seen 你选择的答案: D [正确] 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第二单元]D otherwise一词隐含了一个虚拟条件句,由于he said所用的是一般过去时,所以应该用表示与过去事实相反的虚拟形式:would have done。A)和B)的情态动词后直接跟动词原形,是对现在情况的虚拟,不合题意;must表示对过去事情比较肯定的推测,而不表示与事实相反的结果,本句中事实情况是他没有看到她。【译文】他说她肯定离开小镇好几周了,否则他该在办公室里见到她。

19. His expenses were not ____________ his earnings; therefore he decided to hunt for another job.

(A) in addition to (B) in proportion to (C) in contrast to (D) in relation to 你选择的答案: B [正确] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第二单元]B in addition to:―除……之外(还)‖;in proportion to:―与……成比例,与……相称‖;in contrast to:―与……形成对比‖;in relation to:―关于,涉及‖。【译文】因为开销和收入不成比例,所以他决定另外找一份工作。

20. The plant ____________ particularly well in the local area. (A) rebuild (B) develop (C) flourish (D) prosper

你选择的答案: C [正确] 正确答案:C

解答参考:[第二单元]C rebuild:―重建‖,如rebuild their homes(重建他们的家园);develop:―发展,开发‖,如develop tourism(发展旅游业);flourish:―繁荣,茂盛‖,指事业的发展或植物的长势处于欣欣向荣的时期;prosper:―繁荣,昌盛‖,指人或企业经济上的成功或昌盛,如:China is prospering under a strong government(在一个强有力的政府的领导下,中国正逐渐繁荣昌盛)。句中指的是植物生长茂盛,故选C)。【译文】这种植物尤其在当地生长茂盛。

21. He made a speech to call on young persons’ ____________ commitment to world peace. (A) valuable (B) passionate (C) virtual (D) voluntary

你选择的答案: B [正确] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第二单元]B valuable:―值钱的;有价值的‖,如:valuable books(有价值的书籍);passionate:―充满热情的,激昂的‖,如:a passionate speech(热情洋溢的演讲);virtual:―事实上的,实际上的;虚拟的‖,如:a virtual shopping center(一个虚拟的购物中心);voluntary:―自愿的,义务的‖,如a voluntary helper(自愿帮忙者)。【译文】他作了一次演讲,号召年轻人致力献身于世界和平。

22. ____________ frequently performed, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences. (A) Whatever (B) However (C) Whenever

(D) Wherever

你选择的答案: B [正确] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第二单元]B whatever:―不管什么样的,无论怎么的‖,相当于no matter what;however:―不管怎样,无论如何‖,相当于no matter how;whenever:―无论什么时候‖,相当于no matter when;wherever:―无论在哪里‖,相当于no matter where。此处强调部分为副词frequently,故选B)。【译文】不管上演得如何频繁,贝多芬的作品总是吸引着大量的听众。

23. In my opinion, we didn’t have to make such a ____________ to them. (A) commitment (B) requirement (C) opportunity (D) participation 你选择的答案: A [正确] 正确答案:A

解答参考:[第二单元]A make a commitment to sb.:―向……承诺‖;make a commitment to do sth.:―承诺做……事‖。【译文】在我看来,我们没有必要向他们作出那样的承诺。

24. If you ask me why I decide to study biology in Britain, the only answer is that it is a ____________ for me. (A) chain (B) challenge (C) ceremony (D) champion

你选择的答案: B [正确] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第二单元]B chain:―链条,枷锁‖;challenge:―挑战‖;ceremony:―仪式,典礼‖;champion:―优胜者,冠军‖ 【译文】如果你问我为何决定去英国学生物,唯一的答案就是因为这对我是一个挑战。

25. Don’t think I’m joking. I ____________ business. (A) think (B) am (C) mean (D) talk

你选择的答案: C [正确] 正确答案:C

解答参考:[第二单元]C mean:―意指,意谓‖,mean business:固定短语,―当真‖。【译文】不要以为我是在开玩笑,我可是当真的。

26. If we all work together, I believe we can ____________ our goal. (A) apply

(B) seek (C) make (D) accomplish 你选择的答案: D [正确] 正确答案:D

解答参考:[第二单元]D apply:―实施,应用‖;seek:―寻找,探索‖;make:―做;使得‖;accomplish:―完成,实现,达到‖。【译文】如果我们一起努力,我相信我们能实现目标。

27. The two pictures are ____________. We don’t know which one is the original. (A) identical (B) likely (C) limited (D) resemble

你选择的答案: A [正确] 正确答案:A

解答参考:[第二单元]A identical:―完全相同的‖;likely:―很可能的;适当的,正合要求的‖,如The park is a likely place for the picnic(这公园倒是个适合野餐的地方);limited:―有限的‖,如limited in resources(资源有限);resemble:动词,―像,类似‖。【译文】两张画一模一样。我们不知道哪张是原作。

28. My four year-old daughter was ____________ on the sofa. (A) slept (B) asleep (C) sleepily (D) sheepish

你选择的答案: B [正确] 正确答案:B

解答参考:[第二单元]B slept是动词sleep的过去分词,在此句中则将与was构成被动语态,不合题意;asleep:形容词,―睡着的‖;sleepily:副词,―想睡地,疲倦地‖;sheepish:形容词,―羞怯的‖。【译文】我四岁的女儿躺在沙发上睡着了。

29. The captain of the ship ____________ the passengers that there was no danger. (A) assured (B) accused (C) afforded (D) accompanied 你选择的答案: A [正确] 正确答案:A

解答参考:[第二单元]A assure:―向……保证,担保‖,搭配为assure sb. of sth.或assure sb. that; accuse:―指责,控告‖,搭配为accuse sb. of sth.;afford:―买得起,有足够的钱去做……‖;accompany:―陪同,伴随‖。【译文】船长向旅客们保证没有危险。