2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语(新课标卷)解析版 联系客服

发布时间 : 星期日 文章2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语(新课标卷)解析版更新完毕开始阅读

【答案】A 。

【解析】在北欧国家即使是朋友之间,他们也不喜欢身体上的(bodily)接触。更别说陌生(stranger)人了。 【难度】中 。

45. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in

a similar way D. by all means

【答案】B 。

【解析】从另一方面说(on the other hand)拉丁美洲的碰触彼此非常的多,因此在交谈(conversation)中,很可能出现一个拉美人满屋子追着(following)一个挪威人这样的情境。

46. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experimem 【答案】B 。

【解析】从另一方面说(on the other hand)拉丁美洲的碰触彼此非常的多,因此在交谈(conversation)中,很可能出现一个拉美人满屋子追着(following)一个挪威人这样的情境。

47. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following

【答案】D 。

【解析】从另一方面说(on the other hand)拉丁美洲的碰触彼此非常的多,因此在交谈(conversation)中,很可能出现一个拉美人满屋子追着(following)一个挪威人这样的情境。

【难度】中 。

48. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away

【答案】A 。

【解析】 拉美人为了表达友谊,会持续拉近(closer)距离。 【难度】难 。

49. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out 【答案】C 。

【解析】挪威人认为这样很粗鲁或是一种逼迫。将会一直退后(backing away),拉美人反而会认为这是一种冷淡(coldness)。 【难度】难 。

50. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness 【答案】D 。

【解析】挪威人认为这样很粗鲁或是一种逼迫。将会一直退后(backing away),拉美人反而会认为这是一种冷淡(coldness)。 【难度】.难 。

51. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think 【答案】A 。

【解析】诸如此类的事在交谈(talk)中,不断发生。

52. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich 【答案】A 。

【解析】当人们来自不同(different)文化时,很可能产生误解(misunderstanding) 53. A. curiosity B. excitement c misunderstanding D. nervousness 【答案】C 。

【解析】当人们来自不同(different)文化时,很可能产生误解(misunderstanding).

54. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice

【答案】D 。

【解析】最好的建议(advice)就是以你自己想要别人怎么对待(treated)你的方式去对待别人(己所不欲,勿施于人)。

55. A. noticed B. treated C respected D. pleased

【答案】B。

【解析】最好的建议(advice)就是以你自己想要别人怎么对待(treated)你的方式去对待别人(己所不欲,勿施于人)。.

第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

五篇阅读理解(含七选五)在难度上前四个稍低于往年,七选五加大难度。第一个阅读稍难如57、59.七选五难度有所增大72、73、75这几个选项初看会有混淆的可能,需要一些技巧去解决。一般分值为32---36。

第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑·

A

Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:

. Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many

offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by children's favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts.

. Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from

dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.

. Go to a You theater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.

Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building.. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.

56. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit A. a Youtheater

B. an art museum - C. a natural history museum D. a hands-on science museum 【答案】 C 。

【解析】根据在第三段第二句话,...and pictures of stars in the sky。 57. What can kids do at a Youtheater?

A. Look at rock collections. B. See dinosaur models. C. Watch puppet making. D. Give performances.

【答案】 C 。 【解析】段最后一句话是根据。很多人会因为本段的倒数第二句末尾处的performing art 而选D。

【难度】易失误。

58. What does \A. Science games designed by kids. B. Learning science by doing things. C. A show of kids' science work. D. Reading science books.

【答案】 B 。

【解析】根据全文倒数第二句话可得。 59. Where does this text probably come from? A. A science textbook. B. A tourist map. C. A museum guide. D. A news report.

【答案】 C 。

【解析】用排除法,A,D首先可以去掉,B很像,但是我们会发现map一词不对头。另外,全文四例,有三处提及是museum。 【难度】易失误。

B

Honey from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper - a little bird called a honey guide.

The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees' nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.

Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.

60. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest? A. It's small in size. B. It's hidden in trees. C. It's covered with wax. D. It's hard to recognize. 【答案】 B 。

【解析】第一段第四句话说的很清楚。

61. What do the words \A. A bee. B. A bird.

C. A honey seeker. D. A beekeeper.

【答案】 C 。

【解析】上一句中提到的person 和animal 都是去找honey的。所以都算是寻访者了。 62. The honey guide is special in the way . A. it gets its food B. it goes to church C. it sings in the forest

D. it reaches into bees' nests

【答案】 A 。

【解析】全文关于honey guide的描述都是有关于它们如何为了获取自己所需,而指引寻蜜者的!只不过方式特殊,并非直接获取。所以说它的猎食方式在某种程度上来说是特殊的。 63. What can be the best title for the text? A. Wild Bees

B. Wax and Honey C. Beekeeping in Africa D. Honey-Lover's Helper 【答案】 D 。

【解析】一篇介绍类,科普类题材的标题一定要和所介绍的事或物直接相关!

C

About twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio(影棚)to take part in a crowd-scene. Although our \quite a number of interesting things.

We all stood at the far end of the studio as workmen prepared the scene, setting up trees at the edge of a winding path.Very soon, bright lights were turned on and the big movie-camera was wheeled into position. The director shouted something to the camera operator and then went to speak to the two famous actors nearby. Since it was hot in the studio, it came as a surprise to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat and start walking along the path. A big fan began blowing tiny white feathers down on him, and soon the trees were covered in \more fans were turned on, and a \that it made us feel cold.

The next scene was a complete contrast(对比).The way it was filmed was quite unusual.