发布时间 : 星期二 文章2020年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题12补全对话及短文填空词或句子或语法填空含解析更新完毕开始阅读
these things showed____32____ (we) the joy he felt during springtime.
Meng chose to write about the sounds of spring. These sounds allow readers ____33____ (picture) spring using their own imagination. 【答案】29. was written 30. most famous 31. when 32. us 33. to picture
【解析】本文由孟浩然的“春晓”开头，简单讨论了这首诗的主题、人们对它的喜爱以及对这首诗简要的分析。
31. 句意：人们喜欢在春天的早晨醒来时阅读它。“人们喜欢阅读它”是发生在“他们在早上醒来”的时候，两个动作几乎是同时，使用连词“when”表示“当…的时候”，故这里填when。
32. 句意：他对这些事物的描述向我们展示了他在春日里感受到的快乐。“show sb sth”为“向某人展示某物”，sb在动词后，需要使用宾格，故这里填we的宾格us。
33. 句意：这些声音让读者可以用自己的想象力来描绘春天。“允许某人做某事”是“allow sb to do sth”，这里是说“允许读者去描绘”，“picture”在这里是动词，故填to picture。
9.【2020年山东济宁地区中考】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There were many people on a bus. An old man ____24____(look) here and there. He wanted to find ____25____ empty seat. Then he saw one and went to it. A small bag was on the seat. And a young man was beside it.
“Is this seat empty? ” asked the old man.
\an old woman. She went to buy some bananas.” said the young man. \old man.
After a few minutes, the bus started. \Let me give her the bag. \The young man jumped up and shouted, \
【答案】24. looked 25. an 26. for 27. comes 28. hasn’t
【解析】本文讲了一个年轻人把自己的包放在一个空座上占座不想给一位老人让座的故事，最后老人戳穿了这个年轻人。
24. 句意：一位老人四处看着。前句点明了本文的时态，所以这里需要使用一般过去时，故填looked。 25. 句意：他想要找一个空位置。他是一个人，所以想要找的是“一个”空位置，本题填不定冠词an。 26. 句意：它是给一位老妇女的。这句话是年轻人的回答，他回答这个座位不是空的，所以是留给某人的，这里用介词“for sb”表示“给某人，为某人”，故填 for。
27. 句意：当她回来的时候我会离开这里的。这句话使用了主将从现，表示“她一回来，我就离开”，故“回来”这个动作在从句中使用一般现在时，填comes。
28. 句意：老妇女没有来，但是包还在这儿。这句话是在描述现在的状态，使用现在完成时，故填hasn'’t。 10.【2020年山东聊城地区中考】阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
Many children love animals. And Willow Phelps is one of ___31___(they ). In fact, this American little girl not only loves animals, but she also has done really a lot for them. And ___32___ (连词) she did these kind things, she won the2020 ASPCA(美国防止虐待动物协会) Kid of the Year. Willows ___33___( love) for animals started early. When she was about 3 years old, her family took in ___34___ (冠词)18-year-old cat. Under the care of Willow, the cat lived for another 3 years. After that, many old pets arrived in Willows home. So, Willow began to make plans to help more___35___(animal).
With her mums help, Willow began running, swimming and even sewing(缝制)toys
to___36___(raise)money for animals in need of help. In her young life, she has ___37___(successful) completed the three projects. Finally, she raised $ 11,000. She also succeeded in ___38___(stop) the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school party. And what she did for goldfish was ___39___(notice)and rewarded (奖励) by the ASPCA.
I will continue to speak up for animals no matter how hard it is, \of becoming an animal doctor ___40___(介词)the future. Let's hope this little girl's dream will come true.
【答案】31. them
32. because/since/as 33. love 34. an 35. animals
36. raise 37. successfully 38. stopping 39. noticed 40. in
【解析】文章讲述了一个热爱小动物的美国小女孩的故事。
31. 句意：Willow Phelps是他们中的一个。根据of介词，后用宾格做介词宾语；故填them 32. 句意：因为她做的这些善事，她赢得美国防止虐待动物协会的年度儿童奖。根据And ___2___ (连词) she did these kind things, she won the2020 ASPCA(美国防止虐待动物协会) Kid of the Year.它们是因果关系；所以是“因为”，故填because/since/as
33. 句意：Willows对动物的爱早就开始了。根据句意可知这里用名词形式；故填love
34. 句意：她的家人带回来一个18岁大的猫。根据句意可知是一只猫，an一个，用于元音因素开头的单词前；故填an
35. 句意：Willows计划帮助更多的动物。根据more可知是更多的动物，所以用复数形式，故填animals 36. 句意：甚至缝玩具来给需要的动物筹钱。根据这里用不定式作状语，前面有to，故填动词原形；故填raise
37. 句意：她成功的完成了三个项目。根据副词修饰动词completed；故填successfully 38. 句意：她也成功的阻止了学校晚会上用活的金鱼作为奖品。根据in介词，后用doing形式；故填stopping
39. 句意：她为金鱼所做的被美国防止虐待动物协会注意到给了奖励。根据what she did for goldfish和notice之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态；故填noticed
40. 句意：Willow的梦想是未来成为一名兽医。根据in the future在未来；故填in 11.C. 【2020年山东省青岛】选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项）
something, quickly, kept, because, slowly, them, collect, clocks, warm, through, nothing, million
The British Museum is the biggest one in the world. Inside, you feel smaller than usual. There are about a hundred things in the museum to see: ___41___ which have been telling the time for six hundred years, Roman money, some of the earliest books in the world, including Shakespeare’s own works...
The British Museum was set up nearly 300 years ago by a doctor, Sir Hans
Sloane. The man liked to ___42___such things as books, drawings, clothes, money, animals, flowers, and also hoped that his things would be well ___43___and so visited by people after his death.
His wish came true, and the museum opened in 1759, six years after Sir Hans Sloane died. Later, more antiques (古董) arrived at the museum, more books, old and new, came to it, and more people wanted to visit it. The museum had a famous round Reading Room. There
was__________44__________unusual in the room. Cool air came up___45___small holes in the tables. Hot air flowing under the floor kept readers’ feet__________46__________. Since its opening, many famous men have written and studied there, like Karl Marx. And the library is growing faster and faster — there are four kilometers of new shelves each year,___47___it attracts increasing number of tourists each year.
It is now open every day of the year, except for two holidays (New Year’s Day and Christmas). Entrance (入场) is free. There are lots of special exhibitions and every day there are different films and talks, some of ___48___for children. Small machines tell you about the museum and as you walk around it, you can look and listen at the same time. So if you are one of the British Museum’s
two____49____visitors this year, don’t try to see it all too___50___. There is a lifetime of looking in the British Museum. 【答案】41. clocks 42. collect
43. kept 44. something