发布时间 : 星期四 文章初中英语英语阅读理解汇编答题技巧及练习题（含答案）及解析更新完毕开始阅读
（1）Holland is selling country in the world.
A. the largest flower B. the largest windmills C. the smallest flower D. the smallest windmills （2）If you visit Keukenhof in spring, you can enjoy .
A. tulips and other flowers B. tulips and some windmills C. different kinds of plants D. plants and some windmills （3）You can see tulips in the floating flower market. A. every month except March B. at any time of the year C. only in March, April or May D. from Monday to Saturday
（4）The largest windmills in the world lie in .
A. Amsterdam B. Zaanse Schans C. Schiedam D. Keukenhof （5）From the last paragraph, we know Zaanse Schans . A. has few visitors each year B. is an animal conservation area C. doesn't have any windmills D. is a good place to see windmills 【答案】 （1）A （2）A （3）B （4）C （5）D
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了荷兰的几个看郁金香和风车的地方。
（1）细节理解题，根据原文 Holland is famous as the largest flower selling country in the world荷兰是作为世界上最大的售花国家而出名，故选A。
（2）细节理解题，根据原文，Will you visit Holland in spring？ Then be sure to visit Keukenhof， you will see the beautiful Holland tulips and other famous flowers in Holland. 你会春天去荷兰吗？那么一定要去 Keukenhof，你将会看到很漂亮的荷兰郁金香和其他出名的花朵，故选A。
（3）细节理解题，根据原文， the floating flowed market is a great place to find tulips at any time of the year. 这个漂浮的花朵市场是全年都可以找到郁金香的好地方，故选B。 （4）细节理解题，根据原文， Schiedam is the best choice if you want to see the largest windmills in the world. 如果你想去看世界上最大的风车， Schiedam是最好的选择，故选C。
（5）推理题，根据原文， Zannse Schans is also a good place you should visit. About 250 years ago， over 600 windmills formed the first industrial area in the world，Zannse Schans也是你可以去玩的好地方，大约在250年前，超过600种风车促成了世界上的第一次工业领域，可知Zannse Schans 也是去看风车的好去处，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断
题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
7．阅读理解
Many children today live in unsafe places. They may live where wars have been fought or where there is a lot of crimes. Play for Peace is an organization formed to help these children. It does so by bringing kids and adults. For what? To make a more peaceful world.
Places where Play for Peace works include Northern Ireland, India, and Germany. Kids from different backgrounds come together to play games. Some of the games encourage them to work together and to learn about one another. While playing, kids begin to understand their different ways of thinking and doing things.
As kids in the program get older. Play for Peace teaches them to be leaders. They become advisers. The older kids lead the games for the younger kids. One leader called Mandeep from a small village in India described her experience. \joined Play for Peace…It was a big challenge for me. But I grew to feel safe and like them even though they were different from me.\
Play for Peace works because it brings kids together. They have fun and learn how to get along. Many kids who take part find that they have much in common-and they become friends! （1）What organization is the passage about？
A. Project Hope. B. ORBIS. C. Play for Peace. D. UNICEF. （2）What is the main purpose of the organization？ A. To make the world more peaceful. B. To bring kids and adults together.
C. To teach older kids to lead games for younger ones. D. To make children understand different ways of thinking.
（3）What did Mandeep think of her experience in the program？ A. Common but comfortable. B. Tiring but interesting. C. Challenging but meaningful. D. Dangerous but unusual.
（4）Why does the author write this passage？ A. To encourage kids to run away from wars. B. To explain the importance of playing games. C. To tell kids how to get along with each other. D. To introduce a charitable organization to readers. 【答案】 （1）C
（2）A （3）C （4）D
【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章主要介绍了“和平游戏”这一个慈善组织，这个组织所做的一些活动，和参加这一组织给人们带来的好处。
（1）细节理解题。 根据 Play for Peace is an organization formed to help these children和平游戏是一个为帮助这些孩子而成立的组织，可知主要介绍了组织Play for Peace ，故选C。 （2）细节理解题。 根据Play for Peace is an organization formed to help these children. It does so by bringing kids and adults. For what？ To make a more peaceful world和平游戏是一个为帮助这些孩子而成立的组织。它通过带孩子和成年人来做到这一点。为什么？创造一个更加和平的世界，可知是为了创造一个更加和平的世界，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。 根据 I didn't realize there was a larger world until I joined Play for Peace…It was a big challenge for me. But I grew to feel safe and like them even though they were different from me. 直到我加入和平游戏，我才意识到有一个更大的世界……这对我来说是一个巨大的挑战. 但我渐渐感到安全，喜欢上了他们，尽管他们与我不同，可知他认为这个项目是具有挑战性，但是很有意义，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。 根据Many children today live in unsafe places. They may live where wars have been fought or where there is a lot crime. Play for Peace is an organization formed to help these children. 今天许多孩子住在不安全的地方，他们可能住在曾经打过战争或者有很多犯罪的地方，和平游戏是一个为帮助这些孩子而成立的组织，结合文章内容，文章主要介绍了\和平游戏\这一个慈善组织，可知主要是向人们介绍这个慈善组织，故选D。 【点评】此题考查阅读理解。先阅读短文，理解短文大意。然后进行分析试题，弄清题意。带着问题阅读从短文的细节中找出和问题相关的细节，确定问题答案。
8．阅读理解
Joe Connor comes from Kinsley and works in an office in Kansas City. His job is a typical nine-to-five, Monday-to-Friday job. So at the weekend, he does something different. He likes traveling but he works as a volunteer too. He helps different people for free. Every weekend, there's a new project.
This weekend, Joe is helping to build a house. You can see him in the photo. He's moving a large blue panel（板子）. It's part of a wall. Joe isn't a professional builder, but that's the interesting thing about this project. The other people are\weekend builders\too. These \（龙卷风） hit their town. After the tornado, the community started a project to build new homes. The project is for 30 new homes. They get some help from a building company and a group of volunteers. Joe says,\I heard about the tornado and the new project. I knew some people in Greensburg. I wanted to help.\and Scott.
Jill and Scott are both from Pratt, and they are building their\dream house\Jill （on the right） is standing near his new house. He's holding a part of the new wall. They're making the
house that can fight against tornadoes ﹣that's why it has an unusual shape.
Their house is almost ready, so next weekend, Joe is moving to a different project. Why does he do? \ （1）How long does Joe work every workday？
A. 7 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 9 hours. D. 10 hours. （2）Which place did the tornado hit？
A. Kindle. B. Kansas City. C. Pratt. D. Greensburg. （3）Why does Joe choose to work as a volunteer？ A. He can make money to travel. B. The work brings him pleasure. C. He always has lots of free time. D. He is good at building houses.
（4）What is the writer of the text doing？ A. Showing different projects. B. Introducing a tornado. C. Talking about a photo. D. Helping build a house. 【答案】 （1）B （2）D （3）B （4）C
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍公司职员Joe的个人情况，他喜欢旅游和当志愿者。 （1）细节题。由 His job is a typical nine-to-five， Monday-to-Friday job他的工作是典型的周一至周五朝九晚五的工作，可知，他一天工作8个小时，故选B。
（2）细节题。 根据These \builders\are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas. A year ago，a tornado hit their town这些\周末建筑者\来自堪萨斯州的格林斯堡小镇，一年前，龙卷风袭击他们的城镇，可知是格林斯堡小镇，故选D。
（3）细节题。 由 Joe is moving to a different project. Why does he do？\， I can help people. I can make friends and that is fun! So， why not？\乔将搬到一个不同的项目，他为什么这么做？\虽然很忙，我可以帮助别人，我可以交朋友，这很有趣！那么，为什么不呢？\他说，可知因为他志愿活动给他带来快乐，故选B。
（4）细节题。 根据This weekend，Joe is helping to build a house. You can see him in the photo这个周末，乔正在帮忙盖房子，你可以在这张照片上看到他，可知作者正在介绍照片，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题的关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
9．阅读理解
Look at the foods around you. From grapes and wainuts （核桃）to cucumbers and spinach（菠菜）, they make our diets special. But did you know that none of the foods above are native