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晏殊诗与西昆体

摘 要

“闲雅有情思”原本是《宋史》中评价晏殊诗的话,但后来多被人们移用来表述《珠玉词》的风格。事实上,晏殊诗歌中吸引人的作品多与《珠玉词》有相同的风韵。晏殊作诗吟词的见解比较独到,有着一种独特的审美艺术,这对后代有着非常大的影响。晏殊诗歌在主题内容方面,主张歌唱太平盛世,唱和平诗,而反对对现实严酷进行吟诗反映。生活在 “西昆体”风靡天下的时代,晏殊与 “西昆体”诗人生活环境又相同:都是身在朝堂之上,仕途通达平顺,所以他的创作必然受到“西昆体”诗人的影响,并且在诗歌的内容和风格上必然要与刘、杨等人的 “西昆体”有近似之处。晏殊诗歌跟西昆体作品之间存在着一定的趋同性,即表现为晏殊对西昆派的继承。同时,晏殊诗歌跟西昆体作品之间也存在着许多不同:西昆派铺陈典故、雕章丽句,晏殊诗娴雅清淡、词语清丽;“西昆体” 华艳空虚、为文造情,晏殊诗朴实真情、言之有物;“西昆体”格律条框规则颇多,晏殊诗随心所欲抒发真情。本文主要从晏殊和西昆体出发,重点分析晏殊诗跟“西昆体”之间的趋同与异质,最后提出其对北宋诗坛承前启后的作用。

你文章的问题出在没有“硬货”:比如晏殊诗与西昆体的趋同性分的两个部分,“流连光景”古代诗人有多少不流连光景?何独西昆体啊?这根本就不是西昆体的特点,也不是晏殊的特点。同样讽喻功能也是。那只是个别诗人的个别诗篇尤其再一“弱化”就成了几乎可以用于每个诗人的身上的东西。所以,写这篇文章的前提是要首先了解晏殊诗的真正特点是什么?了解西昆体的真正特点是什么。给你提供了文章中说明了晏殊诗和西昆体的真正特点,你仔细看看可能会得到些启发。

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晏殊诗与西昆体

关键词: 晏殊;西昆体;趋同性;异质性

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晏殊诗与西昆体

Abstract

\have emotions,\originally \in the words of the poems of the evaluation, but more people are moving to the expression \Yan Shu poetry appealing works more with the \charm.Yan Shu Yin word poetry relatively unique insights , has a unique aesthetic art, which has a very large impact on future generations. Yan Shu poetry in terms of subject matter , advocating peace and prosperity singing , singing for peace poetry , and poetry performed against the harsh reality reflected . In Yan Shu 's poetry , which tends to push Chongqing Li elegance of poetry style , in a quiet yet subtle tentacles around to pulling the reader's aesthetic emotion . In addition to these \\\sufferings of the people there are many verses , but these verses are not allegorical poem , why not, mainly due to the show 's poem sense of \dull , basically can not be called as a \public sentiment Yan Shu is condescending , are from officialdom , scholar 's point of view , and did not personally experience over the sufferings of the people , suffered . In this paper, starting from Yan Shu Introduction , Yan Shu focuses on the artistic style of poetry , with its history and relationship analysis between Xi Kun send in their artistic style based on the poetry Finally, the past and its role in the Northern Song Dynasty .

Keywords : Yan Shu ; Xi Kun Group ;Convergence;Heterogeneity

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晏殊诗与西昆体

目 录

引言............................................................................................................................. (5) 一、晏殊诗与西昆体的趋同性................................................................................. (6)

(一)题材上流连光景的趋同......................................................................... (6) (二)讽喻功能弱化的趋同............................................................................. (7) 二、晏殊诗与西昆体的异质性................................................................................. (8)

(一)铺陈典故,雕章丽句与娴雅清淡,词语清丽..................................... (8) (二)华艳空虚,为文造情与朴实真情,言之有物................................... (10) (三)规则桎梏与随情所欲........................................................................... (11) 三、晏殊诗的诗学意义........................................................................................... (13) 结语........................................................................................................................... (13) 注释...........................................................................................................................(10) 参考文献......................................................................................................................11 致谢..............................................................................................................................12

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