发布时间 : 星期四 文章2016-2017人教版八年级英语上册Unit7 随堂练习含答案更新完毕开始阅读
5. There are many kinds of _______ in the sky. 二、完形填空
Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history. The 1 one was made by a Greek inventor(发明家). You may 2 robots in some films. The robots in these
3 are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring 4 . Some people can’t look after 5 and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can’t see. Many of these people use a 6 to help them move around. This dog is called a guide dog. 7 are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs 8 take the place of(代替) these guide dogs.
Robots are also 9 in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals 10 the kitchen to the sick people’s rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统).
In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of human. They can help us in a lot of different ways.
1. A. first B. second C. third 2. A. look
D. fourth
B. watch C. look for D. see
D. programs D. jobs D. them D. panda D. Scientists D. has to D. looked D. for
3. A. factories B. apartments C. films 4. A. chores 5. A. they 6. A. dog
B. homework C. housework B. their C. themselves B. cat C. parrot
7. A. Doctors B. Reporters C. Teachers 8. A. must B. might C. have to 9. A. used 10. A. with
B. took C. made B. to C. from
三、阅读下面短文，把A~D四个句子填入文中空缺处（1~4），使短文内容完整、正确，然后完成第5题
I think our life will be very different in 100 years.
13 / 19
First, people won’t live on the earth. 1 Special machines will provide (提供) air and light, but the environment won’t be the same. Trees and plants won’t grow because there won’t be any soil(土壤). 2 Mast of food will be in the form of a pill(药丸).If there is no pollution in the sea, people will also eat fish.
Second, I think people’s everyday life will be different. 3 No one will have to do housework. So, people will have more free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like—sports, for example.
Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a holiday. In a word, 4 believe the future world will be an interesting place to live in. A. They won’t have to work long hours, because computers and robots will help them. B. Our cities will be under the sea. C. I think that life in the future won’t be the same as it is today. D. For this reason, people won’t be able to grow vegetables. 5. What is the best title for the article? A. Life on the Earth B. Life under the Sea C. Future Life in My Mind D. An Interesting Place
14 / 19
参考答案及解析 一、
1. peace 2. sky 二、
1. A 由前后文可知，应选first。 2. D “看见”某个东西常用see。
3. C 由上句中的in some films可知应选C项。
4. D 此处指机器人被用来做一些危险的、困难的、无聊的工作，jobs符合句意，故选D。
5. C 由句意“一些人不能照顾他们自己”可知选themselves。 6. A 由后句句意可知此处应选dog。
7. D 在四个选项中，能制造出机器人的只能是科学家，故选D。 8. B 句意：在将来，机器狗将可能代替导盲犬。故应选might。 9. A 机器人将被用于美国的医院中，“被用”为be used。 10. C “从……到……”为from…to…。 三、
1. B 结合文章第二段讲生存环境的不同及最后一句If there is no pollution in the sea, people will also eat fish.可知未来人们会生活在海底。
2. D 结合本题的前一句讲到“因为没有土壤，树和植物不能生长”，所以接下来应该说“人们就不能种蔬菜了”。这也和后句“大多数食品是药丸的样式”相顺承。
3. A 结合后句“将没有人干家务，人们有免多的空余时间”可知此处讲的应该是出现这些现象的原因。所以选项A“他们不需要工作很长时间了，因为电脑和机器人会帮助他们”符合句意。
4. C in a word意为“总而言之”。此处应是概括总结性的一句话，与上文呼应。结合上文可知讲的是未来海底生活和现在生活的不同。故选C。 5. C 通读全文可知，本文讲的是作者头脑中设想的未来生活。
Unit7 阅读理解专练
A
Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future.
15 / 19
3. buildings 4. future 5. planet
The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on their robots to do lots of things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey(听从) human’s orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn’t think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful(强大的) than humans and help humans to make progress(进步).
When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world’s robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they’re trying to get out of humans’ control(控制)! Of course these robots’ dream doesn’t come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last. 1. The story will happen(发生) in _______. A. 2010
B. 2020
C. 2035
D. 2040
2. The phrase “depend on” in this article means _______. A. 依靠
B. 悬挂
C. 相信
D. 取决于
3. Spooner is a _______ and Susan is a _______. A. scientist; professor
B. bank clerk; police officer D. police officer; scientist
C. policeman; doctor 4. Susan thinks that one day _______. A. robots can’t get on well with humans
B. robots will help human to make progress C. robots will have their own thoughts D. robots will control the world
5. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article? A. The movie I, Robot talks about the future. B. People use their robots to do everything. C. A few robots want to get out of human’s control. D. At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.
B
16 / 19