考研英语练习题(答案) 联系客服

发布时间 : 星期一 文章考研英语练习题(答案)更新完毕开始阅读

make up for“补偿,弥补”come up with“想出,提出,提供(答案、解决办法、方案、主意等)”put up with “容忍,忍受”

132.答案C.damage(to)n.[u]“毁坏,损坏”ruin n.“毁灭,毁坏;(pl)废墟,遗迹”destruction (of) n.“破坏,毁灭”harm (to)n.[u]“伤害,损害,危害”

133.答案A.agree on sth “持相同意见,在……上意见一致”agree with sb/his opinions“同意某人的看法”agree to sth“同意,赞同(某项计划、方案、建议、措施等)”agree in“赞同,一致”

134.答案B.work out“制定出;想出;算出”turn out“生产,制造;驱逐,使离开;结果是,(最后)证明是”fill out“填写(表格)”carry out“贯彻,执行”

135.答案C.account n.“叙述,说明;账户”(give an account of sth“对……作出说明”)tale n.“故事,传说”news n.[u]“消息”plot n.密谋,计划;(故事)情节”

136.答案D.humour n.[u]“幽默,诙谐;心情,情绪”(be in ill humour/in a bad humour“情绪不好”;in a good humour/in excellent humour“情绪好”;be in the humour for working“乐于工作”)anxiety n.[u]“挂虑,焦虑;热望,渴望”(wait in anxiety for sth“焦虑地等着)be in a rage”在发怒“be in (an) agony”(极度)痛苦“

137.答案A.position n.“职位,职务;姿势,姿态;见解,立场“condition n.”条件;状态,状况;(pl)环境“(be in condition<运动员>“身体条件好”;be in good condition<货物抵达>“完好无损”)

profession n.“职业”(一般只受过高等教育的人所从事的事业,如教师、医生、律师等)authority n.“权力,权威;当权者;(pl)当局”(a oerson in authority“当权人士”)

138.答案A.look on “观看,旁观”(look on ab/sth as“把……看作”,如I look upon you as an authority on such matters;I look upon this as an absolute necessity;He looked upon that as useless.)look down“向下看”;look down upon“瞧不起(”不说look down sth as)look at“瞧,看”(不说look at sth as)look into“调查,观察;向里面看” 139.答案C.attribute sth to“把……归因于,把……归咎于;认为是……所为”(如Jim attributes his success to hard work;They attribute his poor comprehension to a lack of intelligence;Some scientists attribute intelligence to ants“认为蚂蚁有智力”)assign vt.“分配,分派;布置(作业、任务)”contribute(to) vt.“贡献,捐献,捐助”distribute vt.“分配,分送,分发;分布”

140.答案B.try out “试用,试验”(try out the radio before you buy it; try out the brakes; try out new teaching methods“试用新的教学法”)try on(a new hat)“试穿,试戴”;try sth on sb “在某人身上作试验”try for sth“设法得到,设法争取到“(没有try with sth的说法) 语法部分

61. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配,其中such和same修饰其后的名词,as为关系代词,指代其

前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。本题中as作从句的主语.

62. B. 非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义. 63. D. 64. D.

65. A. he makes是定语从句, 从句前省略了关系代词that. 66. B. which is a bad habit 非限制性定语从句.

67. A. what happened是宾语从句. all 之后that he knew是定语从句.先行词是all,所以关系代词只能用that.

68. D. years是表示时间的名词,用when引导定语从句,是因为when在从句中作时间状语.第二个空选用which,引导一个非限制性定语从句.

69. C. 本句话的定语从句是who own cars. 其先行词是people,因此,定语从句的谓语动词要用复数的own。本句话主句的主语是The number of指“…..的数目”,是单数概念。因此,主句的谓语动词要用is。

70. D. that followed是定语从句,关系代词that在从句中作主语。 答案: 词汇部分

141.答案D.credit n.“赞扬,荣誉,功劳;信用,信誉;学分“(do sb credit;do credit to sb; relect credit on sb“使感到光荣”;give sb

credit for sth“为……赞扬某人”;get credit for“因……受到好评”;lend credit to sth“使……更加可信”;take credit for sth“自称……是自己做的”;pass the test with credit“以优秀成绩通过考试”)reputation n.[u]“名声,名望,名气”glory n.“光荣,荣誉”○prominence n.[u]“名望,卓越的地位”(后面三个名词都不与do搭配)

142.答案A.deserve vt.“应得到,应受到”(如He deserved this glory/the praise/punishment.)prefer vt.“更喜欢,宁愿”(其句型请参考注2)entitle(sb to sth/to-V)vt.“给……以权利(或资格)”receive vt.“收到,得到”

143.答案C.bring sb rhrough(a crisis)“使得救,使渡过(危机),使脱离(危险”(bring sb through a serious illness/a crisis/the war)bring sb over(to our opinion)“使改变看法”bring about sth“引起,导致,实现,造成”(不说bring sb about)bring out “使显出;出版,推出” 144.答案D.accelerate v.“使)加快,(使)增速”(如Fertilizer accelerates the growth of crops; he bad weather accelerated our departure.)△facilitate vt.“使便利,使变得更容易”hurry v,“(以人作主语)赶忙,赶紧;催促,使加快”improve v.“改进,改善,变得更好”

145.答案C.show up“(根据约定)露面,到场;出现”(如He was invited, ut didn?t show up;Jerry showed up in Paris.)show off“(贬)炫耀,卖弄(财富、学问等)”show down“摊牌”(多作名词用)show