发布时间 : 星期一 文章高考英语江苏专二轮复习专题限时检测(七) 三大从句 Word含解析更新完毕开始阅读
专题限时检测(七) 三大从句 (共3组,限时20分钟)
[模拟题组一]
1.(2018·南通、泰州一模)A series of policies has been adopted so far ________ benefits the poverty-stricken people will enjoy.
A.which C.whose
B.that D.as
解析:选C 句意:目前,已经采取了一系列的政策,让贫穷的人也可以从中受益。benefits和policies之间为从属关系,故用whose。
2.(2018·扬州高三一模)Many elderly people consider school days as their golden days ________ they cannot return again.
A.on which C.to which
B.by which D.from which
解析:选C 句意:许多上了年纪的人认为学生时代是他们再也回不去的黄金岁月。先行词是“golden days”,在从句中作动词短语return to的宾语,所以用to which引导该定语从句。
3.(2018·南京、盐城、连云港二模)“I'm in China”, ________ invites foreign natives worldwide to experience unique jobs, is a project under the guidance of the State Council.
A.that C.where
B.which D.what
解析:选B 句意:“我在中国”,是在国务院领导下的一个项目,邀请全世界外国人(来中国)体验独特的工作。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词指物,且在从句中作主语,故用which引导。
4.(2018·苏、锡、常、镇二模)Newly released data point to an increase in technology use among children ________ some worry is changing the very nature of childhood.
A.why C.who
B.which D.where
解析:选B 句意:最新公布的数据表明儿童使用科技产品这一现象呈上升趋势,而这正在改变孩子的天性。some worry为插入语,可省略,which指代an increase in technology use among children这个现象,指物且在从句中作主语。
5.(2018·南京、盐城、连云港二模)Persistent people begin their success ________ others end in failure.
A.where C.since
B.while D.though
解析:选A 句意:持之以恒的人在他人失败之地开启他们成功的旅程。此处where引导地点状语从句,符合语境。
6.(2018·镇江高三一模)Man cannot discover new oceans ________ he has the courage to lose sight of the shore.
A.if C.when
B.unless D.since
解析:选B 句意:人类无法发现新的海洋除非他们有勇气能把视野不仅仅局限于海峡上。unless“除非”,引导条件状语从句,符合语境。
7.(2018·南京三模)Sometimes it's hard to accept the truth ________ the lie sounds so much better.
A.because C.though
B.unless D.until
解析:选A 句意:有时候真相很难被接受,因为谎言听起来更动听。根据句意,用because引导原因状语从句。
8.(2018·苏、锡、常、镇三模)________ most of the project has been completed ahead of schedule, it will be proper for the researchers to make a decision on what to do next.
A.Even though C.Now that
B.In case D.As if
解析:选C 句意:既然这项工程的大部分(工作)已经提前完工,研究人员决定下一步做什么是合理的。根据句意可知,应用now that“既然,由于”在句中引导原因状语从句。
9.(2018·通、泰、淮、连、扬、徐、宿三模)China is sure to further reduce the poor rural population by over 10 million ________ we Chinese work hard together.
A.if only C.as long as
B.even if D.for fear that
解析:选C 句意:只要我们中国人一起努力奋斗,中国一定可以再减少一千万的贫困农村人口。as long as“只要”,引导条件状语从句。
10.(2018·无锡高三一模)Experts have little idea ________ the project isn't going on
smoothly, but nothing will stop them carrying it out.
A.how C.why
B.whether D.that
解析:选C 句意:专家们不知道为什么项目进展得不顺利,但没什么能阻止他们实施它。根据句意并分析句子结构可知,空处在句中引导同位语从句,表示“为什么,……的原因”,故应用why来引导。
11.(2018·镇江高三一模)Since livestreaming platforms are ________ much of our economy's value is created, anything that improves them matters a lot for the new economy's overall health.
A.when C.what
B.where D.that
解析:选B 句意:由于直播平台是一个我们大多数的经济财富都能被创造的地方,任何能改善他们的东西对这一新型经济的整体健康而言都是很重要的。where引导表语从句,并在从句中作地点状语。
12.(2018·南京、盐城、连云港二模)The palace has been restored to resemble ________ it was during the time of Emperor Qianlong.
A.what C.which
B.that D.how
解析:选A 句意:这座宫殿已经恢复到了乾隆时期的样子。动词“resemble”后面是宾语从句,从句中缺少表语,所以用what引导。
13.(2018·通、泰、扬、徐、淮、宿二模)Lacking in the spirit of innovation, the small island country remains ________ it was 50 years ago.
A.what C.why
B.when D.which
解析:选A 句意:因为缺乏改革的精神,这座岛国依然保持着50年前的模样。remain是系动词,后面接表语从句。从句中was也缺少表语,所以用what引导。
14.(2018·苏、锡、常、镇三模)This week some top scientists, including some Nobel Prize winners, gave their vision of ________ the world would look in 2056, from gas-powered cars to health advance.
A.how C.where
B.which D.what
解析:选A 句意:本周,一些顶尖的科学家,包括一些诺贝尔奖得主,给出了他们认为这个世界在2056年看起来会怎么样的看法,从燃气汽车到健康发展。介词of后面跟的是宾语从句。how ... would look“看起来怎样”。
15.(2018·苏、锡、常、镇二模)________ you can learn to appreciate the challenges in life, you will find inner strength.
A.When C.Before
B.While D.Unless
解析:选A 句意:如果你能学着去感激生活中的挑战,你就会找到内心的力量。此处when引导条件状语从句,相当于if。
[模拟题组二]
1.(2018·通、泰、扬、徐、淮、宿二模)We were much surprised when we saw his ecological farm the other day, ________ I had imagined growing much bigger.
A.when C.where
B.which D.who
解析:选B 句意:前几天我们看到他的生态农场时,我们感到非常惊讶。我原以为这个农场发展得要大得多。先行词his ecological farm指物,且在从句中作宾语,故用which引导该非限制性定语从句。
2.(2018·苏、锡、常、镇三模)There have been a lot of single case reports ________ teenagers or young adults are bullied on social media and they end up committing suicide.
A.which C.where
B.whose D.when
解析:选C 句意:有很多个案例报道,青少年或年轻人在社交媒体上被欺负,最终自杀。先行词表示抽象地点,故用where引导定语从句。
3.(2018·通、泰、淮、连、扬、徐、宿三模)Our school holds seminars for students at regular intervals ________ the potential of their future is explored.
A.when C.that
B.where D.who
解析:选B 句意:我们学校定期为学生举办研讨会,讨论他们未来的潜力。先行词seminars为抽象地点名词,应用where 或者in which引导定语从句,故选A。
4.(2018·徐州高三一模)Then the spokesman turned to other issues concerning people