发布时间 : 星期日 文章【20套精选试卷合集】内蒙古呼和浩特市2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷含答案更新完毕开始阅读
The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 41. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 42.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be. Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States spent hours and hours 43._________ birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds and 44. ________ kept in the glass boxes.
Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 45. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 46. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 47.________ you many 48.________ interesting things, but the thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 49.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 50.________ to people who look and listen carefully.
Ⅳ阅读理解（共40分）
1. 根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。（共20分，每小题1分）
Passage 1
Life is like the four seasons．Now I am very old，but when I was young，it was the spring of my life．I was born，I played a lot，and then I started school．I learned many new things．Like a flower，I grew bigger every day．There were happy days and sorrowful days：some days the sun shone，and some days it didn't．
In my twenties，I had a good job．I was strong and happy．Then I married and had a child．In those days，I didn't have much time to think．Every day I was busy and worked very hard．And so，I started to get some white hairs．The summer of my life passed quickly．
Then the days got shorter．Leaves fell from the trees．My child was a university student，and then an engineer．My home was much quieter．I started walking more slowly．One day I stopped working．I had more time．I understood this was my autumn，a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits．
But the days kept getting shorter and colder．Winter has come．I am older and weaker．I know I do not have many days left，but I will enjoy them to the end． 51．The writer started walking more slowly in the _______ of his life． A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
52．According to the passage，which of the following ages is during the summer of his life? A．15． B．33． C．62． D．87．
53．What does the word \ A．Sad． B．Exciting． C．Wonderful． D．Pleasant．
54．Which of the following is true? A．The writer was an engineer．
B．The writer had a garden with flowers． C．The writer was always happy as a child．
D．The writer now is old and weak，but still he enjoys his life． 55．The best title of the passage can be _______． A．Four Seasons B．My Life
C．Four Seasons in a Year D．Four Seasons in My Life Passage 2
ANNOUNCEMENTS (1) HOUSE FOR SALE. Comfortable family home with a large garden on north side of town. Three bedrooms, living-room, kitchens, dining-room, bathroom. Offers over $35,000 (2) ASSISTANT WANTED FOR BUSY RESTAURANT. Some evening and weekend work. All meals free. Ring 8 (3) JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAM. Boys and girls wanted to play in local football team. Aged 9—13 Meets in Green Park on Friday at 3 p.m. (4) ROOM TO RENT. Small room to rent in city center flat(公寓)above restaurant. Newly painted with modern furniture. Near main railway station. Buses pass front door. Phone 8
Mr. Brown wants to live near his workplace. Mrs. Brown wants a house with four bedrooms. The Browns’ children don't care what the house is like as long as the garden is big enough.
Ann, their daughter has always wanted to work in a restaurant. She thinks it is an exciting place. It's hard work but she isn’t lazy. You have to work on Saturdays and Sundays, but you get other days off. It’s not very well paid. But who cares about money？
Tom is a middle school student. He is twelve years old. He stops school at half past three，so he has plenty of time to finish his homework.
Jack, Mr. Brown's brother, is looking for a room to rent. He doesn't care what color the walls are or how old the furniture is. He is getting ready for his drawing. So the house must be quiet.
56.Why didn't the Browns buy the house in Advertisement One？
A. It was on the north side of town. B. There weren’t enough bedrooms. C. There was no dining room. D. The garden was too big. 57.Why does Ann want to get the job in the restaurant？
A. It’s an easy job. B. The place is good and the food is free. C. She thinks it will be interesting. D. She can get long holidays.
58.Why can't Tom play for the new football team ？
A. He's not old enough. B. It’s in a different village. C. School stops too late. D. He has to do his homework. 59.What's wrong with the room for Jack in Advertisement Four？
A. It's too small. B. The walls are the wrong color. C. The man likes old furniture better. D. It's too noisy. 60.What does the sentence “All meals free” mean？ A. Assistants can have the meals at any time.
B. Assistants can have the meals in the restaurant without paying money.
C. Customers(顾客)can have the meals freely. D. Assistants need to pay for their meals. Passage 3
Jill lived with her grandma. The old woman was strong enough that she could do everything herself at home.
As soon as Jill began to tidy the rooms or wash something, her grandma stopped her and told her to work hard at her lessons. Jill had to listen to her grandma and spent all her time on her study. So she went to collage at last.
Now the girl has left college. She did well in all her subjects and easily found work in Mr. Brown’s company. She was sure Mr. Brown would put her in an important position (位置). On the first day the boss gave her a broom and said, “Your first work is to sweep the offices.” “What?” the girl called out in surprise,“I’m a college student, you know.” “I’m sorry I don’t know that. Here, give me the broom and let me show you!” 61.As Jill’s grandma was strong,____________.
A. the girl would live with her B. she did all the housework
C. she kept doing morning exercise D. she could help her with her lessons 62.Jill had enough time, so__________.
A. she put her heart into her study B. she had time to rest
C. she could play games D. she did not learn to do the housework 63.Jill easily found work because_____________. A. she was strong, too B. she knew Mr. Brown
C. she could do everything D. she did well in her lessons 64.____________, so she was surprised.
A. Mr. Brown didn’t know Jill was a college student B. Mr. Brown didn’t know Jill was good at her subjects C. Mr. Brown didn’t like Jill at all D. Mr. Brown told Jill to be a cleaner 65.Which of the following is WRONG?
A. Jill hoped to have an important job. B. Jill couldn’t do any housework at all.
C. Mr. Brown had to say sorry to Jill. D. Jill graduated from a college. Passage 4
Think of all the things you throw away：juice bottles，soda cans，candy covers．It adds up．How much rubbish do you produce? Americans throw away about 1 ton of rubbish per person every year．That's 2000 pounds of rubbish! Most of the rubbish gets covered in big holes in the round called landfills(垃圾掩埋法)．
A lot of this rubbish can be recycled，or turned back to something useful．The main things we recycle today are made from metal，paper．
People recycle for many reasons．One of the main reasons is to protect resources(资源)．Making new cans out of old ones means less aluminum(铝) is needed for new cans．
This leads to a second reason people recycle：it saves energy．Recycling old aluminum cans take much less energy than making new aluminum．To make new aluminum，you need to mine metal ore(矿石) from the ground，remove it，and refine it，into a finished metal．
Recycling also protects valuable land．By recycling，we produce less rubbish．That means fewer landfills are needed for dropping our rubbish．
Because metals are some what costly to make，they are the world's most recycled materials．About two-thirds of all steel(钢) is recycled．
Almost all drink cans are made of aluminum．Americans recycle about one-third of their used aluminum cans．Empty cans are sent to special factories．There，they are cleaned，melted，and made into new pieces of aluminum．
Americans use lots of paper — mostly in the form of newspapers，magazines，and cardboard boxes．In fact，paper takes up more space in landfills than any other material．
Old paper can be cut and made are into new paper．Americans recycle a little more than one-third of their paper rubbish．New papers are made from trees，each ton of recycled paper saves about 17 trees!
66．You can most probably read the passage in _______． A．a science book B．a Chinese book C．a history book D．a geography book
67．The underlined word \． A．销毁 B．收集 C．熔化 D．回收利用 68．Why do people recycle rubbish?
A．To protect resources because it's hard to make new resources． B．It can save energy，because the resources are limited(有限)．
C．To protect valuable land，because there is no place to bury rubbish． D．To protect resources，save energy and protect valuable land． 69．Which one is right?
A．People recycle paper from the trees． B．Papers take up less space in the landfills．