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Unit5 China and the World Topic 1 Section A

一、预习导纲: 1、短语互译与记忆

1)a great number of________ 2)许多名胜古迹 ____________ 3) fetch sb. sth._______ 4) the second longest__________ 5)Anything else?_______ 2、重点句型及知识点解读、预练

1)、It’s been two years since Mr. and Mrs. Green came to China. 2)、China is a great country that has about 5000years of history.

3)、There are many places of interest which attract millions of tourists from all over the world every year.

4)、It’s a book which introduces China in detail.

知识点拨:定语从句:定语从句在句子中修饰一个名词或代词,其作用相当一个形容词。被修饰的词叫先行词,引导定语从句的词叫引导词,分关系代词和关系副词。引导词的作用一是放在先行词与定语从句中间起连接作用,二是在从句中充当一个成分,并与先行词保持数的一致。(1)、常用that引导的定语从句:that可以指人也可指物,在从句中作主语或宾语。作主语是不能省略,作宾语是可省略。(2)、常用which引导的定语从句:which指物,在从句中作主语或宾语。作主语是不能省略,作宾语是可省略。(3)、常用who引导的定语从句: who指人,在从句中作主语。(4)whom指人,为who的宾格形式,在句子中只能作宾语。其前面没有介词时,也可用who\\that代替,也可省略。 用关系代词填空

1)、The book_______I gave you was worth 50 yuan 2)、A plane is a machine _____can fly

3)、Do you know the man ______is talking with your mother? 4)、The students _____are from Hunan Province are excellent 5)、The girl _______ I like isn’t here now. 二、课堂导练:

Listen to 1a and choose the correct answers

( ) 1、 Mr. and Mrs. Green have been in China for _______

A. two years B. three years C. one year

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( ) 2 、China has ______ of history?

A. About 5 000 years B. About 5 00 years C. About 2000 years ( ) 3、_______can introduce China in detail?

A. China book B. Guide to China C.English book ( ) 4、The Huanghe River is____________river in China.

A. the longer B the second longest C. the longest ( ) 5、Susanna knows very______about the country A. little B. few C.a little

( ) 6、There are many places of interest _______attract millions of tourists from all the world

every years.

A. who B. where C. which 单项选择

( )1.、China is a great country with 5,000 years history.

—Yes, it’s three years I went to China last time. I want to go there again. A.in, since

B.of, since

C.in, until

D.of, until

( )2.、People that lived in the mountains didn’t have wells in the past, so they had to ______

water from a stream far away.

A.bring

B.fetch

C.take

D.give

( )3、Please pass me the cartoon book _____has a Mickey Mouse on the cover.

A. whom B. whose C. who D. which ( )4、Pudong International Airport is one of _____airports in the word. A. big B.bigger C. biggest D. the biggest

( )5、Lanzhou is the only capital city that Yellow River , the second______river in China , passes through.

A. long B. longest C. longer D. length ( )6、The man ____ visited our school yesterday is from London. A. who B. which C. whom D. when ( )7、There are______ants on the ground.

A. the number B. a number of C. the number of D. number of

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Unit5 China and the World Topic 1 Section B

一、预习导纲: 1、短语互译与记忆

1)What grand buildings! ________________ 2)….的象征 __________________ 3) 扮演一个….角色______________ 4) How intersting!____________ 5)the sons of Heaven___________ 2、重点句型及知识点解读、预练

1)、What are those animals that are carved on the stones?

2)、It’s said that they’re powerful animals which guard the whole nation. 3)、It also plays an important part in Chinese festivals.

知识点拨:定语从句中,引导词只能用that 的情况:(1)、先行词是不定代词all,everything, nothing, anything, much, little, few时(2)、先行词被序数词及形容词最高级修饰时(3)、当有两个或两个以上分别表示人或物的先行词时(4)、主句是以who, what , which 开头的特殊问句时。 完成句子

1、你还有不懂的地方吗?

Is there anything _________________________? 2、这是我读过的最好的书。

This is the best book _______________________ 3、我们正在谈论在这个国家所见过的人和事.

We are talking about the people and the things____________________in this country 4、我昨天见到的女孩是Jim的姐姐

The girl ____________________was Jim’s sister 二、课堂导练:

Listen to 1a and choose the correct answers

( )1、_______was a symbol of imperial power in ancient China

A. Yellow B. Red C. Black ( )2、The dragon has become a symbol of the ____nation

A. Japanese B. Chinese C. English

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( )3、There are a lot of operas,music,paintings and saying about ________

A. dog B. dragon C. bat

( )4、_______grand buildings!

A.What B. What a C. How

( )5、The dragon also plays an important part in ________festivals A. English B. Chinese C.Japanese 单项选择

( )1、This is the most interesting book ______ I have ever read.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.it

( )2、Being blind is something ______most people can’t imagine. A. who B. what C. that D. whom ( )3、Fireworks(烟花)_____during Spring Festival.

A. a symbol B. play an important part C. means D. stand for ( )4、The dragon has become a symbol of Chinese nation.

__________________

A .That’s all right B .All right C. That’s correct D. That’s wrong ( )5、Ba Jin, one of the greatest writers in China,______as “People’s writer” A. is regarded B. has regarded C. is regarding D. regards ( )6、The woman ____ is talking to my mother is a friend of hers.

A. whose B. who C. whom D. which ( )7、The man ____ around our school is from America.

A. which you showed B. you showed him

C. you showed D. where you showed ( )8、Who is the person________is making this lecture.

A.that B. who C. which D.where ( )9、______ clever the girl is !

A.How B. What C. What a D.How a ( )10、The number of homeless people _______dramatically(大幅度地).

A.has increased B. have increased C. are increased D. were increased

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