发布时间 : 星期一 文章【人教版】2018年英语同步优化指导选修7全套练习册(含答案)更新完毕开始阅读
car，the electric car also lacks a viable recharging infrastructure.
Biofuel cars are also here and have been for a while. Gas stations in the Midwest have been selling gasohol for many years.
There have been many people working on nuclear powered cars but none has been successful yet. But，just give it another 20 or so years and you could be driving one to your future home.
Then what about future flying cars？The Moller flying car has been in development for a while. It runs on diesel(柴油)or biodiesel but it isn’t ready at the present. The Terrafugia flying car has actually made a documented flight but it is classified by the Federal Aviation Administration as a light aircraft and is much more of this than it is a car.
So，what future car holds the most merit？It’s hard to tell at this point. Each future car has its strengths and weaknesses. With enough time the future car of tomorrow will be the standard automobile of today.
语篇解读：如今很多公司都致力于研究开发未来的汽车，但是他们目前面临的难题是如何解决未来汽车的燃料问题。
1．How many kinds of future cars are mentioned in terms of fuel? A．Two. C．Four.
B．Three. D．Five.
解析：推理判断题。从第一段首句及后面提到的以各种燃料为能源的汽车，作者在文章中一共介绍了四种，故选C。
答案：C
2．What is the biggest challenge for the hydrogen fuel cars? A．They cost more than we expected. B．There isn’t enough fuel for them. C．There is lack of refueling stations. D．They are difficult to control on the road.
解析：细节理解题。从第二段第二句可知，对于氢气汽车来讲，最大的问题是缺少足够的充气站，故选C。
答案：C
3．What do we know about future flying cars? A．The Terrafugia has successfully made a flying car. B．It still takes some time to make a flying car. C．The Moller has developed a flying car. D．They all run on diesel or biodiesel.
解析：细节理解题。从倒数第二段的内容可知，飞车的商业化推广还需要一段时间，故选B。
答案：B
4．What can be the best title for the text? A．The Fuel for Future Cars B．Different Types of Future Cars C．Some Tips for Driving Future Cars D．The Characters of Some Future Cars
解析：主旨大意题。本文主要讲未来汽车的种类，故选B。 答案：B
B Personal Robot Make your parents and teachers happy! Are you having problems finishing your homework on time？Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you？You don’t need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot will follow you around，putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed. Mr. H also has these features(特点)： ·weighs only 500 grams ·includes long－lasting batteries ·comes with a 5－year guarantee ·remembers simple instructions Originally(最初)sold for $499 NOW ONLY$299 BUY NOW WATCH CONTROL This is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear! This is NOT a watch for ordinary people！Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL ·acts as a remote control for TVs and videos. ·gives you a daily weather forecast. ·reminds you when to hand in your homework. ·sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near. Besides，your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately! Originally sold for $199 NOW ONLY $99 For further information，click here. 语篇解读：本文为应用文。文章由两则广告组成：机器人广告和手表遥控器广告。 5．With help from a Mr. H，you can____________________. A．stop using batteries
B．finish your homework on time C．remember your teachers’ instructions D．get your room tidied on your way home
解析：细节理解题。根据第一则广告中的首句以及第三句可知选B。A项与文中的“includes long－lasting batteries”矛盾；C项与文中的“remembers simple instructions”不符；D项与文中的“Your own personal robot will follow you around，putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed. ”不符。
答案：B
6．A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to____________________. A．repair your TV C．be a James Bond
B．organize your homework D．know what the weather is like
解析：细节理解题。根据第二则广告中所列的该手表控制器功能的第二条可知选D。由文章的叙述可知，该产品可遥控电视，而不是修理电视，A项错误；该产品可以提醒你交作业的时间，而不能处理你的作业，B项错误；C与第二则广告中的首句不一致。
答案：D
7．You can get your Mr. H for ____________________. A．$499 C．$199
B．$299 D．$99
解析：细节理解题。根据第一则广告中的“Originally(最初)sold for $499”和“NOW ONLY$299”可知，Mr. H现在售价仅为$299。故选B。
答案：B
8．Where would you be most likely to find the two texts? A．On a notice board. C．On a teenage website.
B．In a company brochure. D．In a college newspaper.
解析：文章出处题。根据第二则广告中的最后一句“For further information，click here. ”可知，此则广告是刊登在网站上的。故选C。
答案：C Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)She looks like any other schoolgirl，fresh-faced and full of life.Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course.But unlike her school friends,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 1.__________ (rest)．Instead，she is earning￡6,500 a day as 2.__________ model in New York.
Sarah 3.__________(tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel，earning a million dollars in the next year.Her father Peter,44，wants her to give up school to model full-time.But Sarah，4.__________ has taken part in shows along with top models，wants 5._________ _ (prove)that she has brains as well as beauty.She is determined to carry on with her 6.__________ (educate)．
She has turned down several 7.__________(invitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 8.__________ engineering or architecture.
Sarah says，“My dad thinks I should take the offer now.But at the moment，school 9.__________ (come)first.I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling.It is 10.__________ (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.I don’t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can’t model any more.”
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。16岁的萨拉作为一名模特儿表现出色，她父亲想让她放弃学业专心从事模特儿行业，但萨拉认为学业优先，不想在模特儿行业投入太多精力。
1．解析：考查固定搭配。spend time(in)doing sth.为固定搭配，句意为“……萨拉没有花半学期的时间来休息”。
答案：resting
2．解析：考查冠词。句意：相反，她在纽约作为一名模特儿每天收入6 500英镑。用不定冠词a表泛指。
答案：a
3．解析：考查动词的时态和语态。根据语境，萨拉应该是“被告知”她能成为英国新的超模儿，可以用现在完成时或一般过去时。
答案：has been told/was told